What Is Rectal Prolapse In Humans And What Are Its Causes?
If you wonder what rectal prolapse in humans is, rectal prolapse is an ailment in which the rectum (the last portion of the large intestine before it exits the anus) loses its usual attachments inside the body, permitting it to shrivel out via the anus, thus turning it back-to-front. While this might be uncomfortable, it seldom leads to an emergent medical problem. However, it can be pretty awkward and often has a momentous negative influence on patients’ quality of life.
Causes of rectal prolapse
The exact reason of rectal prolapse is unidentified, but risk factors take account of:
- Chronic constipation
- Strain to pass bowel motions
- Debilitated pelvic floor muscles
- Debilitated anal sphincter muscles
- Dwindling of the muscles related with ageing, as rectal prolapse is more common in individuals aged 65 years and over
- Genetic vulnerability, since it appears that some folks with rectal prolapse have a blood relative with the same complaint
- Any condition that chronically upsurges pressure within the stomach, such as benign prostatic hypertrophy, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- Structural complications with the ligaments that rein the rectum to its surrounds
- Congenital complications of the bowel, such as Hirschsprung’s disease or neuronal intestinal dysplasia
- Previous trauma to the lower back
- Disc disease in the lower back.
This condition affects typically adults, and females over 50 years of age are six times as likely as menfolk to develop rectal prolapse. Maximum ladies with rectal prolapse are in their 60’s, while the few males who develop prolapse are much younger, at around 40 years of age or less.